Back معاملات أينشتاين Arabic Атомна спектрална линия Bulgarian Einsteinkoeffizienten German Coefficients d'Einstein French משוואות הקצב של איינשטיין HE Linea spettrale atomica Italian アインシュタイン係数 Japanese 아인슈타인 계수 Korean Einsteins strålingskoeffisienter NB Widmo liniowe Polish
In atomic, molecular, and optical physics, the Einstein coefficients are quantities describing the probability of absorption or emission of a photon by an atom or molecule.[1] The Einstein A coefficients are related to the rate of spontaneous emission of light, and the Einstein B coefficients are related to the absorption and stimulated emission of light. Throughout this article, "light" refers to any electromagnetic radiation, not necessarily in the visible spectrum.
These coefficients are named after Albert Einstein, who proposed them in 1916.
- ^ Hilborn, Robert C. (1982). "Einstein coefficients, cross sections, f values, dipole moments, and all that". American Journal of Physics. 50 (11): 982–986. arXiv:physics/0202029. Bibcode:1982AmJPh..50..982H. doi:10.1119/1.12937. ISSN 0002-9505. S2CID 119050355.